Các từ vựng TOEIC chủ đề Accounting (Kế toán)

Từ vựng

Phiên âm IPA

Loại từ

Nghĩa tiếng Việt

Câu ví dụ

Bill

/bɪl/

noun

Hóa đơn

The restaurant gave us the bill.

Budget

/ˈbʌdʒɪt/

noun

Ngân sách

We have a budget of $500 for this project.

Cash

/kæʃ/

noun

Tiền mặt

She paid in cash.

Check

/tʃɛk/

noun, verb

Séc, kiểm tra

I will write you a check.

Cost

/kɒst/

noun

Chi phí

The cost of the book is $20.

Debt

/dɛt/

noun

Nợ

He is trying to pay off his debt.

Expense

/ɪkˈspɛns/

noun

Chi phí

Food is our biggest expense each month.

Fund

/fʌnd/

noun

Quỹ

The company has a fund for emergencies.

Income

/ˈɪn.kʌm/

noun

Thu nhập

Her income is higher than last year.

Loan

/ləʊn/

noun

Khoản vay

He took out a loan to buy a car.

Pay

/peɪ/

verb

Trả tiền

She needs to pay her bills.

Profit

/ˈprɒf.ɪt/

noun

Lợi nhuận

The business made a profit this year.

Receipt

/rɪˈsiːt/

noun

Biên lai

Keep your receipt in case you need a refund.

Rent

/rɛnt/

noun, verb

Tiền thuê

They pay rent every month.

Revenue

/ˈrɛvənjuː/

noun

Doanh thu

The company's revenue grew last year.

Salary

/ˈsæl.ər.i/

noun

Lương

His salary is paid monthly.

Save

/seɪv/

verb

Tiết kiệm

She saves money every month.

Tax

/tæks/

noun

Thuế

They have to pay tax on their income.

Total

/ˈtəʊtəl/

noun, verb

Tổng cộng

The total bill is $100.

Value

/ˈvæl.juː/

noun

Giá trị

The value of the car decreased over time.

Account

/əˈkaʊnt/

noun

Tài khoản

She opened a bank account.

Balance

/ˈbæl.əns/

noun

Số dư

My account balance is low.

Buy

/baɪ/

verb

Mua

I need to buy some supplies.

Cashier

/kæˈʃɪər/

noun

Thu ngân

The cashier gave me change.

Collect

/kəˈlɛkt/

verb

Thu thập, thu tiền

She collects payment from customers.

Earn

/ɜːrn/

verb

Kiếm tiền

He earns a good income.

Fee

/fiː/

noun

Phí

There is a fee to join the club.

Loss

/lɒs/

noun

Thua lỗ

The company reported a loss last month.

Owe

/oʊ/

verb

Nợ

He owes money to the bank.

Price

/praɪs/

noun

Giá cả

The price of gas has increased.

Sell

/sɛl/

verb

Bán

They sell products online.

Spend

/spɛnd/

verb

Chi tiêu

She spends too much on shopping.

Stock

/stɒk/

noun

Cổ phiếu, hàng tồn kho

The store has new stock available.

Withdraw

/wɪðˈdrɔː/

verb

Rút tiền

He withdrew money from the ATM.

Asset

/ˈæsɛt/

noun

Tài sản

His house is his biggest asset.

Deposit

/dɪˈpɒzɪt/

noun, verb

Tiền gửi, gửi tiền

She made a deposit of $100.

Financial

/faɪˈnænʃəl/

adjective

Tài chính

He has strong financial skills.

Hire

/haɪər/

verb

Thuê

The company plans to hire more staff.

Increase

/ɪnˈkriːs/

verb

Tăng

Prices increased last year.

Loss

/lɒs/

noun

Mất, lỗ

The business suffered a big loss.

Net

/nɛt/

adjective

Ròng

The net income was $10,000.

Debt-free

/dɛt friː/

adjective

Không nợ

She is finally debt-free.

Affordable

/əˈfɔːrdəbl/

adjective

Giá cả phải chăng

The store offers affordable prices.

Payable

/ˈpeɪəbl/

adjective

Phải trả

Bills are payable by the end of the month.

Due

/djuː/

adjective

Đến hạn

The payment is due next week.

Payment

/ˈpeɪmənt/

noun

Thanh toán

Make the payment at the counter.

Total

/ˈtəʊtl/

noun, verb

Tổng cộng

The total comes to $50.

Basic

/ˈbeɪsɪk/

adjective

Cơ bản

She has a basic understanding of accounting.

Charge

/tʃɑːrdʒ/

noun, verb

Phí, tính phí

They charge a small fee for delivery.

Deduct

/dɪˈdʌkt/

verb

Khấu trừ

Taxes are deducted from his salary.

Estimate

/ˈɛstɪmeɪt/

verb

Ước tính

The cost was estimated to be $1,000.

Interest

/ˈɪntrəst/

noun

Lãi suất

The loan has a low-interest rate.

Statement

/ˈsteɪtmənt/

noun

Báo cáo

The monthly statement lists all transactions.