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Automation (n)

ˌɔː.təˈmeɪ.ʃən

The use of largely automatic equipment in a system of operation.

Tự động hóa

Automation in manufacturing has increased efficiency and reduced labor costs.

Assembly Line (n)

əˈsem.bli ˌlaɪn

A series of workers and machines in a factory by which a succession of identical items is progressively assembled.

Dây chuyền lắp ráp

The assembly line revolutionized production processes in the automotive industry.

Allocation (n)

ˌæl.əˈkeɪ.ʃən

The action or process of distributing resources.

Phân phối

Efficient resource allocation is essential for the success of any industry.

Adaptation (n)

ˌæd.əpˈteɪ.ʃən

The action or process of adapting or being adapted.

Sự điều chỉnh, thích ứng

Industry adaptation to new technologies is crucial for competitiveness.

Biotechnology (n)

ˌbaɪ.əʊ.tekˈnɒl.ə.dʒi

The use of living organisms, cells, and biological systems to develop new products and technologies.

Công nghệ sinh học

Biotechnology plays a crucial role in developing new medicines and improving agriculture.

Breakthrough (n)

ˈbreɪk.θruː

A sudden, dramatic, and important discovery or development.

Bước đột phá

The new manufacturing process was a breakthrough in efficiency and cost reduction.

Business Model (n)

ˈbɪz.nɪs ˈmɒd.əl

The plan implemented by a company to generate revenue and make a profit.

Mô hình kinh doanh

The company adopted a subscription-based business model to increase customer loyalty.

Bottleneck (n)

ˈbɒt.əl.nek

A point of congestion or a limitation in a system that hinders its overall performance.

Điểm nghẽn

The lack of skilled workers became a bottleneck in the production process.

Byproduct (n)

ˈbɑɪˌprɑd·əkt

A secondary or incidental product that is obtained in the process of manufacturing.

Sản phẩm phụ

The recycling process turns waste materials into valuable byproducts.

Capital (n)

ˈkæp.ɪ.təl

Financial assets or resources used in the production of goods and services.

Vốn

The company needed additional capital to expand its operations.

Capacity (n)

kəˈpæs.ə.ti

The maximum amount that something can contain or produce.

Sức chứa

The factory has the capacity to produce 1,000 units per day.

Commodity (n)

kəˈmɒd.ə.ti

Raw materials or primary agricultural products that can be bought and sold.

Hàng hóa

Oil, gold, and wheat are examples of commodities traded on the global market.

Competition (n)

ˌkɒm.pəˈtɪʃ.ən

The activity or condition of competing against others for the same resources.

Sự cạnh tranh

Fierce competition in the market led to lower prices for consumers.

Consumer (n)

kənˈsjuː.mər

A person who purchases goods and services for personal use.

Người tiêu dùng

Consumer preferences often drive changes in product design and marketing.

Distribution (n)

ˌdɪs.trɪˈbjuː.ʃən

The action or process of supplying goods to retailers or directly to customers.

Phân phối

Efficient distribution is crucial for reaching a wide customer base.

Diversification (n)

daɪˌvɜː.sɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən

The act of introducing new products or entering new markets to spread business risk.

Đa dạng hóa

Diversification helps companies adapt to changing market conditions.

Demand (n)

dɪˈmɑːnd

The desire, willingness, and ability to purchase goods and services.

Nhu cầu

The demand for electric cars has increased in recent years.

Deficit (n)

ˈdef.ɪ.sɪt

A situation in which a quantity falls below what is needed or expected.

Thiếu hụt (tiền)

The trade deficit indicates that a country is importing more than it is exporting.

Development (n)

dɪˈvel.əp.mənt

The process of growing, progressing, or advancing in physical, economic, or social aspects.

Phát triển

Industrial development can lead to economic growth and job creation.

Disruption (n)

dɪsˈrʌp.ʃən

A disturbance or interruption in a system or process, often leading to change.

Sự gián đoạn

Technological disruption can transform entire industries.

Efficiency (n)

ɪˈfɪʃ.ən.si

The ability to accomplish a task with the least amount of time, effort, and resources.

Hiệu quả

Improving efficiency is a key goal for many industrial processes.

Environmental (adj)

ɪnˌvaɪ.rənˈmen.təl

Relating to or affecting the environment.

Thuộc về môi trường

Many industries are adopting environmentally friendly practices.

Export (n)

ˈek.spɔːt

The sale or shipment of goods to another country.

Xuất khẩu

The country's main source of revenue comes from the export of natural resources.

Expansion (n)

ɪkˈspæn.ʃən

The action of becoming larger or more extensive.

Sự mở rộng, phát triển

The company's expansion into international markets was a strategic move.

Factory (n)

ˈfæk.tər.i

A building or group of buildings where goods are manufactured or assembled.

Nhà máy

The new factory employs hundreds of workers in the production of electronic devices.

Forecast (n)

ˈfɔː.kɑːst

A prediction or estimate of future trends or developments.

Dự báo, dự đoán

Economic forecasts suggest a steady growth in the manufacturing sector.

Franchise (n)

ˈfræn.tʃaɪz

A legal and commercial relationship between the owner of a trademark and an individual or company.

Nhượng quyền

Opening a franchise allows entrepreneurs to operate under an established brand.

Freight (n)

freɪt

Goods transported by truck, train, ship, or aircraft.

Vận chuyển hàng hóa 

The freight industry is essential for global trade and commerce.

Flexible (adj)

ˈflek.sə.bəl

Capable of adapting to different conditions or requirements.

Linh hoạt

Flexible production processes can respond quickly to changes in demand.

Globalization (n)

ˌɡləʊ.bəl.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən

The process of increasing interconnectedness and interdependence among countries.

Toàn cầu hóa

Globalization has led to increased trade and cultural exchange between nations.

Goods (n)

ɡʊdz

Tangible products or commodities that can be bought and sold.

Hàng hóa

The company manufactures and exports electronic goods to various markets.

Green Technology

ɡriːn tekˈnɒl.ə.dʒi

Technology that is environmentally friendly and sustainable.

Công nghệ xanh

Green technology aims to reduce the environmental impact of industrial processes.

Growth (n)

ɡrəʊθ

An increase in the size, quantity, or importance of something.

Sự phát triển

Economic growth is often linked to the expansion of industrial activities.

Human Resources

hjuː.mən rɪˈzɔː.sɪz

The department within an organization that manages personnel, including hiring and training.

Nhân sự

Human resources play a crucial role in recruiting and developing talent in the industry.

Heavy Industry (n)

ˌhev.i ˈɪn.də.stri

Industries that involve large and heavy products or machinery, such as manufacturing and construction.

Ngành công nghiệp nặng

Heavy industry sectors include steel production and shipbuilding.

Hazardous (adj)

ˈhæz·ər·dəs

Involving risk or danger, especially to human health or the environment.

Nguy hiểm, độc hại

Hazardous materials must be handled with extreme care in the industrial process.

Innovation (n)

ˌɪn.əˈveɪ.ʃən

The introduction of new ideas, methods, or products in a particular industry.

Sự đổi mới

Continuous innovation is essential for staying competitive in the modern business environment.

Infrastructure (n)

ˈɪn.frəˌstrʌk.tʃər

The basic physical and organizational structures needed for the operation of a society, including transportation and communication systems.

Cơ sở hạ tầng

Investment in infrastructure is critical for the growth of industrial activities in a region.

Investment (n)

ɪnˈvest.mənt

The action or process of investing money for future profit.

Đầu tư

Government investment in infrastructure stimulates economic growth and industrial activities.

Labor (n)

ˈleɪ.bər

Human effort in the process of production, especially physical work.

Nhân công

Skilled labor is essential for the success of manufacturing industries.

Logistics (n)

ləˈdʒɪs.tɪks

The detailed coordination of complex operations involving many people, facilities, or supplies.

Logistics, hậu cần

Efficient logistics ensure the timely delivery of goods in the industrial supply chain.

Local (adj)

ˈləʊ.kəl

Relating to or occurring in a particular area or neighborhood.

Địa phương

Local industries play a significant role in supporting regional economies.

Manufacture (n) (v)

ˌmæn.jəˈfæk.tʃər

The process of making products on a large scale using machinery.

Sản xuất

Manufacturing industries contribute significantly to the national economy.

Machinery (n)

məˈʃiː.nər.i

Machines collectively or a system of machines.

Máy móc

Advanced machinery is essential for the efficiency of modern industrial processes.

Maintenance (n)

ˈmeɪn.tən.əns

The process of preserving and maintaining something in good condition.

Bảo dưỡng

Regular maintenance is crucial for ensuring the longevity of industrial equipment.

Market Share (n)

ˈmɑː.kɪt ˌʃeər

The percentage of a market accounted for by a specific product or company.

Thị phần

The company aims to increase its market share through strategic marketing.

Non-renewable (adj)

ˌnɒn.rɪˈnjuː.ə.bəl

Resources that cannot be replaced naturally at a rate sufficient to keep pace with consumption.

Không tái tạo được

Fossil fuels are non-renewable resources, and their depletion poses challenges to industry.

Technology (n)

tekˈnɒl.ə.dʒi

The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry.

Công nghệ

Rapid advances in technology have transformed industrial processes across various sectors.

Trade (n)

treɪd

The buying and selling of goods and services, typically between countries.

Giao dịch, thương mại

International trade is essential for the growth of industrial economies.

Transformation (n)

ˌtræns.fəˈmeɪ.ʃən

A complete change in the form or appearance of something.

Sự biến đổi

Digital transformation has reshaped many aspects of the industrial landscape.

Transparency (n)

trænˈspær.ən.si

The quality of being open, honest, and easily understood.

Sự minh bạch

Transparency in business practices builds trust with stakeholders in the industrial sector.

Transportation (n)

ˌtræn.spɔːˈteɪ.ʃən

The movement of goods or people from one place to another.

Giao thông, vận tải

Efficient transportation systems are critical for the logistics of industrial supply chains.

Time Management (n)

ˈtaɪm ˌmæn.ɪdʒ.mənt

The ability to use one's time effectively and productively.

Quản lý thời gian

Time management is essential for meeting deadlines in the industrial project.

Regulation (n)

ˌreɡ·jəˈleɪ·ʃən

A rule or directive made and maintained by an authority.

Quy định

Environmental regulations aim to control and limit the impact of industrial activities on nature.

Production (n)

prəˈdʌk.ʃən

The action of making or manufacturing from components or raw materials.

Sản xuất

Efficient production processes are crucial for meeting consumer demands.

Productivity (n)

ˌprɒd.ʌkˈtɪv.ə.ti

The state or quality of being productive or efficient in work or activity.

Năng suất

Improving productivity is a key goal for industrial organizations.

Pollution (n)

pəˈluː.ʃən

The presence in or introduction into the environment of contaminants or substances harmful to living organisms.

Ô nhiễm

Industrial pollution poses a threat to the health of ecosystems and human populations.

Profitability (n)

ˌprɒf.ɪ.təˈbɪl.ə.ti

The state or condition of yielding financial profit or gain.

Lợi nhuận

Sustainable practices can contribute to the long-term profitability of industrial businesses.

Quality Control (n)

ˈkwɒl.ɪ.ti kənˌtrəʊl

The process of ensuring that products meet specified standards of quality.

Kiểm soát chất lượng

Quality control is crucial in the manufacturing industry to ensure customer satisfaction.

Sustainability (n)

səˌsteɪ.nəˈbɪl.ə.ti

The ability to be maintained over the long term without harming the environment or depleting resources.

Sự bền vững

Sustainable practices are crucial for the long-term success of the industrial sector.

Supply Chain (n)

səˈplaɪ ˌtʃeɪn

The sequence of processes involved in the production and distribution of a commodity.

Chuỗi cung ứng

Efficient supply chain management is essential for reducing costs in the manufacturing industry.

Standardization (n)

ˌstæn.də.daɪˈzeɪ.ʃən

The process of implementing and developing technical standards to ensure quality and consistency.

Tiêu chuẩn hóa

Standardization helps streamline processes and improve quality in industrial production.

System (n)

ˈsɪs.təm

A set of connected things or parts forming a complex whole, in particular.

Hệ thống

An efficient production system is essential for meeting market demands.

Yield (n)

jiːld

The amount of a crop or product obtained from a unit area or volume of land.

Sản lượng

The high yield of the crop was attributed to advanced farming techniques.