Từ vựng

Phiên âm

Nghĩa tiếng Anh

Nghĩa tiếng Việt

Ví dụ

Account (n)

əˈkaʊnt

an arrangement with a bank to keep your money there and to allow you to take it out when you need to

Tài khoản ngân hàng

She manages her expenses through an online account.

Advertisement (n)

ədˈvɜːr.tɪs.mənt

Promotion of a product or service

Quảng cáo

The company launched a new advertisement campaign.

Agreement (n)

əˈɡriː.mənt

a decision or arrangement that has been made and accepted by two or more people, groups, organizations, etc.

Thỏa thuận

Both parties reached an agreement after negotiations.

Asset (n)

ˈæs.ets/

Valuable possessions

Tài sản

The company's assets include real estate and stocks.

Audit (n) (v)

ˈɔː.dɪt

Examination of financial records

Kiểm toán

The annual audit ensures financial transparency.

Authentic (adj)

ɔːˈθen.tɪk

Genuine, real

Chính hãng

The antique shop specializes in authentic artifacts.

Affiliate (n)

əˈfɪl.i.eɪt

one part of a larger group or organization

Đối tác liên kết

The company has many affiliates worldwide.

Allocation (n)

ˌæl.əˈkeɪ.ʃən

Distribution of resources

Phân bổ

The allocation of funds was based on project needs.

Auction (n)

ˈɔːk.ʃən

Public sale of goods to highest bidder

Buổi đấu giá

The rare painting was sold at a high price in an auction.

Business (n)

ˈbɪz.nɪs

Commercial activity

Doanh nghiệp

She started her own business after graduating.

Budget (n)

ˈbʌdʒ.ɪt

Financial plan

Ngân sách

The company is preparing a budget for the next year.

Bankruptcy (n)

ˈbæŋk.rʌpt.si

a situation in which a business or a person becomes unable to pay their debts

Phá sản

The company faced bankruptcy due to heavy losses.

Buyer (n)

ˈbaɪ.ər

Purchaser, customer

Người mua

The buyer was interested in the new product features.

Brand (n)

brænd

Distinctive identity

Thương hiệu

The brand's logo and name are recognized worldwide.

Bargain (n)

ˈbɑːr.ɡən

something on sale at a lower price than its true value

Thương thảo, mặc cả

She managed to get a great bargain on the purchase.

Consumer (n)

kənˈsuː.mər

Buyer, customer

Người tiêu dùng

Consumer preferences influence market trends.

Currency (n)

ˈkɜːr.ən.si

Money system

Tiền tệ

The exchange rate determines the value of the currency.

Corporation (n)

ˌkɔːr.pəˈreɪ.ʃən

Large company

Tập đoàn

The corporation expanded its operations internationally.

Competition (n)

ˌkɑːm.pəˈtɪʃ.ən

Rivalry, contest

Sự cạnh tranh

Intense competition can drive innovation in the market.

Customs (n)

ˈkʌs.təmz

the place at a port, airport, or border where travellers' bags are looked at to find out if any goods are being carried illegally

Hải quan

Goods are subject to inspection at the customs checkpoint.

Consumerism (n)

kənˈsuː.mə.rɪ.zəm

Emphasis on consumption

Chủ nghĩa tiêu dùng

Consumerism can lead to excessive spending.

Capital (n)

ˈkæp.ɪ.təl

Wealth used in investment

Vốn

The company secured additional capital for expansion.

Distribution (n)

ˌdɪs.trɪˈbjuː.ʃən

Delivery, spreading

Sự phân phối

The distribution network ensures products reach customers.

Debt (n)

dɛt

Money owed

Nợ

The company is working to reduce its debt load.

Dividend (n)

ˈdɪv.ɪ.dend

Shareholder payment

Cổ tức

The shareholders received a dividend from the profits.

Discount (n)

ˈdɪs.kaʊnt

Reduction in price

Giảm giá

The store offers a 20% discount on all items.

Demand (n)

dɪˈmænd

Desire for goods

Nhu cầu

The demand for the product increased after the launch.

Export (v)

ˈek.spɔːrt

Send goods abroad

Xuất khẩu

The country exports mainly agricultural products.

Exchange rate

ɪksˈʧeɪndʒ reɪt

Value of currency

Tỷ giá hối đoái

The exchange rate affects the cost of imports.

Entrepreneur (n)

ˌɑːn.trə.prəˈnɝː

Business owner

Doanh nhân

She is a successful entrepreneur with multiple businesses.

E-commerce (n)

ˌiː ˈkɑː.mɜːrs

Online business

Thương mại điện tử

The company expanded its sales through e-commerce.

Expenditure (n)

ɪkˈspen.dɪ.tʃər

Spending, expenses

Chi phí

The company is reviewing its expenditure for cost-cutting.

Economics (n)

ˌiː.kəˈnɑː.mɪks

Study of economy

Kinh tế học

He studied economics to understand market trends.

Enterprise (n)

ˈen.tər.praɪz

Large organization

Tổ chức lớn

The enterprise operates in multiple countries.

Finance (n)

faɪˈnæns

Money management

Tài chính

The finance department handles budgeting and investments.

Franchise (n)

ˈfræn.tʃaɪz

Authorized outlet

Nhượng quyền

He opened a new franchise of the popular fast-food chain.

Import (n)

ɪmˈpɔːrt

Bring goods from abroad

Nhập khẩu

The country relies on oil import for its energy needs.

Investment (n)

ɪnˈves.t̬mənt

Capital expenditure

Đầu tư

The company plans to increase investment in research.

Invoice (n)

ˈɪn.vɔɪs

Bill for goods or services

Hóa đơn

The invoice includes a breakdown of the total cost.

Market (n)

ˈmɑːr.kɪt

Buying and selling

Thị trường

The company is expanding its presence in the Asian market.

Merchandise (n)

ˈmɜːr.tʃən.daɪz

Goods for sale

Hàng hóa

The store offers a wide range of high-quality merchandise.

Manufacturer (n)

ˌmæn.jəˈfæk.tʃər.ɚ

Producer of goods

Nhà sản xuất

The manufacturer is known for its durable products.

Management (n)

ˈmæn.ɪdʒ.mənt

Handling, supervision

Quản lý

Effective management is crucial for business success.

Monopoly (n)

məˈnɑː.pəl.i

Exclusive control

Thế độc quyền

The company had a monopoly on the market for many years.

Negotiation (n)

nɪˌɡoʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən

Discussion for agreement

Đàm phán

Successful negotiation led to a mutually beneficial deal.

Non-profit

ˌnɑːnˈprɑː.fɪt

not intended to make a profit

Phi lợi nhuận

The organization operates as a nonprofit to help the community.

Supply (n) (v)

səˈplaɪ

to provide something that is wanted or needed

Cung cấp

The company supplies 100 kilos per day. 

Sales (n)

seɪlz

Goods sold, revenue

Doanh số bán ra

The company experienced a significant increase in sales.

Stock (n)

stɑːk

the total amount of goods or the amount of a particular type of goods available in a shop

Đồ tích trữ

The stock level should be managed to avoid shortages.

Service (n)

ˈsɜːr.vɪs

Assistance, offering

Dịch vụ

The company provides excellent customer service.

Strategy (n)

ˈstræt̬.ə.dʒi

Plan, approach

Chiến lược

The marketing strategy aims to target a younger audience.

Stockholder (n)

ˈstɑːkˌhoʊl.dɚ

Shareholder, owner

Cổ đông

The stockholders receive dividends from the company's profits.

VAT (Value Added Tax)

viː.eɪˈtiː

Consumption tax

Thuế giá trị gia tăng

The price includes a 10% VAT for government revenue.

Trade (n)

treɪd

Buying and selling

Giao dịch (buôn bán)

International trade contributes to economic growth.

Transaction (n)

trænˈzæk.ʃən

an occasion when someone buys or sells something

Giao dịch

The online transaction was secure and convenient.

Terms (n)

tɝːmz

Conditions, agreement

Điều khoản

The contract includes the terms of payment and delivery.

Transparency (n)

trænsˈper.ən.si

Openness, clarity

Sự minh bạch

The company emphasizes transparency in its operations.

Trademark (n)

ˈtreɪdˌmɑːrk

Registered symbol

Nhãn hiệu, thương hiệu

The company's trademark is recognizable worldwide.

Transfer (v)

trænsˈfɝː

Move, shift

Chuyển nhượng

That employee transfers to a different branch.

Wholesale (adj)

‘hoʊl.seɪl

Selling in bulk

Bán sỉ

The company supplies products to other retailers at wholesale prices.

Warranty (n)

ˈwɔːr.ən.ti

Guarantee, promise

Bảo hành

The product comes with a one-year warranty against defects.

Warehouse (n)

ˈwɛrˌhaʊs

Storage facility

Kho

The company rented a warehouse to store its inventory.

Wage (n)

weɪdʒ

Payment for work

Lương

The employees received a wage increase after negotiations.

Workforce (n)

ˈwɝːk.fɔːrs

Employees, labor force

Lực lượng lao động

The company has a diverse and skilled workforce.

Worldwide (adj)

ˈwɝːldˌwaɪd

Global, all over the world

Trên toàn thế giới

The brand is recognized and respected worldwide.