bài mẫu ielts writing task 2 cambridge 18

Trong bài viết này, bạn sẽ thấy những bài mẫu cho các đề IELTS Writing Task 2 có trong bộ đề Cambridge 18 (2023). Các đề thi này đều là đề mới và lạ với người học IELTS, hãy tham khảo các bài mẫu đạt 8.0+ của STUDY4 nhé!

Tất cả bài mẫu của STUDY4 đều được chuẩn bị và chấm bởi Mitchell McKee:

  • Cử nhân ngành Ngôn Ngữ Học Tiếng Anh (Đại học Glasgow, Scotland);
  • Thạc sĩ ngành Ngôn Ngữ Học Ứng Dụng (Đại học Glasgow, Scotland);
  • 3 năm kinh nghiệm giảng dạy và hướng dẫn thi IELTS ở Anh.

I. Đề IELTS Writing Task 2 trong Cambridge 18

Test 1: Topic: Science

The most important aim of science should be to improve people’s lives. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

Test 2: Topic: University Subjects

Some university students want to learn about other subjects in addition to their main subjects. Others believe it is more important to give all their time and attention to studying for a qualification. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Test 3: Topic: Moving to Cities

In many countries around the world, rural people are moving to cities, so the population in the countryside is decreasing. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?

Test 4: Topic: Longevity

In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages?

luyện đề ielts online

II. Bài mẫu band 8.0+

Test 1: Topic: Science

The most important aim of science should be to improve people’s lives. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

Xem thêm phân tích đầy đủ bài mẫu + từ vựng + bài dịch: Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Band 8.0+ - Topic: Science

Sample:

The primary objective of science is undoubtedly to enhance the quality of human existence. This essay will delve into the reasons why improving people's lives should be the central goal of scientific endeavors.

Firstly, scientific advancements have consistently led to significant improvements in healthcare. Medical research and breakthroughs have resulted in the discovery of life-saving treatments, vaccines, and diagnostic tools. These advancements have prolonged lives and enhanced the overall well-being of individuals by mitigating suffering and improving quality of life. By prioritizing the betterment of people's health, science plays a crucial role in reducing mortality rates, preventing diseases, and alleviating human suffering.

Secondly, scientific progress has led to advancements in technology and innovation, which have transformed various aspects of daily life. From the invention of electricity and the Internet to the development of efficient transportation systems, science has revolutionized the way people communicate, work, and navigate the world. These advancements have enhanced convenience, efficiency, and productivity, ultimately making people's lives more comfortable and enjoyable.

Furthermore, science has played a pivotal role in addressing global challenges and improving living conditions. Research in areas such as renewable energy, environmental conservation, and sustainable agriculture has led to the development of solutions that mitigate climate change, preserve natural resources, and ensure food security. By focusing on these pressing issues, science contributes to creating a more sustainable and harmonious world for present and future generations.

In conclusion, the central aim of science should unquestionably be to improve people's lives. By prioritizing advancements in healthcare, technology, and solutions to global challenges, science has the potential to enhance the overall well-being of individuals and create a more prosperous and sustainable world.

Test 2: Topic: University Subjects

Some university students want to learn about other subjects in addition to their main subjects. Others believe it is more important to give all their time and attention to studying for a qualification. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Xem thêm phân tích đầy đủ bài mẫu + từ vựng + bài dịch: Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Band 8.0+ - Topic: University Subject

Sample:

Nowadays, university students hold varying opinions on studying additional subjects alongside their main subjects. While some argue for the educational enrichment of exploring other subjects, others prioritize a sole focus on their qualification. In my opinion, a balanced approach that combines both perspectives is required.

On the one hand, those in favor of learning about other subjects argue that it broadens students' knowledge and enhances their critical thinking skills. By delving into different fields, students can make connections between disciplines, fostering a holistic understanding of the world. This interdisciplinary approach encourages creativity, problem-solving, and the ability to think outside the box. For example, a student majoring in computer science may choose to take a course in psychology, which can offer insights into human behavior and user experience. Additionally, exploring diverse subjects can uncover new interests and passions that may shape students' future career paths.

On the other hand, proponents of dedicating all time and attention to studying for a qualification emphasize the importance of specialization and depth of knowledge. They argue that focusing exclusively on one subject allows students to acquire in-depth expertise, ensuring they are well-prepared for their chosen profession. For instance, a medical student might argue that dedicating sufficient time to mastering human anatomy, physiology, and medical procedures is crucial for becoming a competent doctor. By investing adequate time in mastering the core concepts and skills of their field, students can develop a competitive edge and increase their chances of success in the job market.

To conclude, while there are merits to both dedicating all attention to studying for a qualification and exploring other subjects, a balanced approach that combines specialization with interdisciplinary learning is advantageous.

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Test 3: Topic: Moving to Cities

In many countries around the world, rural people are moving to cities, so the population in the countryside is decreasing. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?

Xem thêm phân tích đầy đủ bài mẫu + từ vựng + bài dịch: Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Band 8.0+ - Topic: Moving to Cities

Sample:

In recent years, rural populations in many countries worldwide have been declining as more residents migrate to cities. In my opinion, this can be viewed as a negative development with various repercussions for both rural and urban communities.

One of the primary concerns associated with rural-to-urban migration is the strain it places on urban infrastructure and resources. As more people flock to cities, there is a surge in demand for housing, transportation, healthcare, and education, leading to overcrowding and increased pressure on existing facilities. This can result in inadequate infrastructure, overwhelmed public services, and a decline in the quality of life for urban dwellers. This can be seen in the increased demand for housing, where urban areas struggle to accommodate the influx of people. In many cities, the housing market becomes highly competitive, leading to soaring rental prices and a lack of affordable housing options. This puts pressure on low-income individuals and families, who may struggle to find suitable accommodation.

Furthermore, the mass exodus from rural areas harms agricultural lands, impacting food production and rural economies. With a declining rural population, there is a reduced agricultural workforce, impacting food production and supply. For example, in rural regions heavily dependent on agriculture, such as farming communities, the migration of people to cities results in a loss of skilled labor in the agricultural sector. As younger generations leave rural areas, the knowledge and expertise passed down from previous generations diminish, affecting farming practices and productivity. The dwindling workforce can struggle to keep up with the demands of cultivating and harvesting crops, potentially leading to decreased agricultural output and food scarcity.

In conclusion, the decline in the countryside population due to rural-to-urban migration has numerous negative implications. Principally, overcrowding in cities and food supply problems. 

Test 4: Topic: Longevity

In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages?

Xem thêm phân tích đầy đủ bài mẫu + từ vựng + bài dịch: Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Band 8.0+ - Topic: Longevity

Sample:

The increasing longevity of people in many countries has led to an ageing population, which has both advantages and disadvantages for governments and society as a whole. While some argue that an ageing population poses challenges for governments, I believe the benefits of a larger elderly population in society surpass the drawbacks.

One of the main advantages of an ageing population is the wealth of knowledge and experience that elderly individuals possess. Older people often have a wealth of life experience, wisdom, and valuable skills that can be shared with younger generations. Their contributions to society can be seen in various areas such as education, mentorship, and volunteering. For instance, retired professionals can contribute their expertise by becoming mentors to aspiring entrepreneurs, sharing valuable insights and lessons from their careers. These elderly individuals can serve as role models for younger people, inspiring them to learn from their experiences and make informed decisions in their own lives.

Furthermore, an ageing population can lead to increased demand for healthcare services, creating opportunities for job growth in the healthcare sector. As the elderly population increases, there is a need for healthcare professionals, caregivers, and support services to cater to their specific needs. This increased demand for healthcare services can lead to the creation of new jobs, such as doctors, nurses, geriatric specialists, and home healthcare providers. With more individuals employed in the healthcare field, there is an increase in consumer spending, which positively impacts other sectors of the economy. This can lead to the development of ancillary services, such as transportation for elderly individuals, delivery services for medical supplies, and innovative technologies to support the ageing population's needs.

In conclusion, while there are challenges associated with an ageing population, the advantages of having more elderly people in society outweigh the disadvantages.

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Lời kết

Mong rằng bài viết giải đề Writing Task 2 cho bộ đề Cambridge IELTS 18 (2023) của STUDY4 đã giúp bạn có thêm các cách giải quyết các đề thi trong sách. Hãy kiên trì luyện viết thật nhiều và nhất định bạn sẽ nhận được thành quả xứng đáng!

Nếu có thắc mắc, hãy để lại bình luận và STUDY4 sẽ giải đáp cho bạn nhé!